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In this book, Professor Robert Jackson develops an original interpretation of Third World underdevelopment, explaining it in terms of international relations and law. He describes Third World countries as 'quasi-states', arguing that they are states in name only, demonstrating how international changes during the post-1945 period made it possible for many quasi-states to be created and to survive despite the fact that they are usually inefficient, illegitimate and domestically unstable.
Law of nations: objects and subjects --- International relations. Foreign policy --- Developing countries --- Coexistence --- Coëxistence pacifique --- Foreign affairs --- Foreign policy --- Interdependence of nations --- International relations --- Internationale betrekkingen --- Ordre mondial --- Peaceful coexistence --- Relations internationales --- Soevereiniteit --- Souveraineté --- Sovereignty --- Vreedzame coëxistentie --- Wereldorde --- World order --- Pays en développement --- Foreign relations --- Relations extérieures --- Sovereignty. --- International relations. --- Souveraineté --- Pays en développement --- Relations extérieures --- Developing countries - Foreign relations. --- Social Sciences --- Political Science --- Foreign relations. --- Developing Countries --- 841 Politiek bestel --- 820 Internationale betrekkingen --- 841.2 Zwakke staten --- 241 Hedendaagse wereldproblemen --- State sovereignty (International relations) --- International law --- Political science --- Common heritage of mankind (International law) --- Self-determination, National --- Global governance --- International affairs --- National security --- World politics --- Law and legislation --- VIE INTERNATIONALE --- BLOCS --- TIERS MONDE --- PROBLEMES DE LA VIE INTERNATIONALE --- RELATIONS NORD-SUD --- AIDE AU DEVELOPPEMENT
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Beginning in 1609, Jesuit missionaries established missions (reductions) among sedentary and non-sedentary native populations in the larger region defined as the Province of Paraguay (Rio de la Plata region, eastern Bolivia). One consequence of resettlement on the missions was exposure to highly contagious old world crowd diseases such as smallpox and measles. Epidemics that occurred about once a generation killed thousands. Despite severe mortality crises such as epidemics, warfare, and famine, the native populations living on the missions recovered. An analysis of the effects of epidemics and demographic patterns shows that the native populations living on the Paraguay and Chiquitos missions survived and retained a unique ethnic identity. A comparative approach that considers demographic patterns among other mission populations place the case study of the Paraguay and Chiquitos missions into context, and show how patterns on the Paraguay and Chiquitos missions differed from other mission populations. The findings challenge generally held assumptions about Native American historical demography.
Indians of South America --- Jesuits --- Social change --- Missions --- #GBIB: jesuitica --- 271.5 <8=6> --- American aborigines --- American Indians --- Indigenous peoples --- Christian missions --- Christianity --- Missions, Foreign --- Religion --- Theology, Practical --- Proselytizing --- Change, Social --- Cultural change --- Cultural transformation --- Societal change --- Socio-cultural change --- Social history --- Social evolution --- History --- History. --- Jezuïeten--Latijns Amerika --- Ethnology --- South America --- Paraguay --- Chiquitos (Bolivia : Province) --- Population --- Ethnic relations --- Church history. --- 271.5 <8=6> Jezuïeten--Latijns Amerika --- Missions&delete& --- Dēmokratia tēs Paragouaēs --- Lýðveldið Paraguei --- Pâ-lâ-kûi --- Paragaĭmudin Orn --- Paragoayi --- Paragouaē --- Paragua --- Paraguai --- Paraguaidh --- Paraguay Vabariik --- Paraguei --- Paragvæ --- Paragvaĭ --- Paragvaj --- Paragvaja Respubliko --- Paragvajo --- Pʻaragwai --- Parahvaĭ --- Paraqvay --- Parawayi --- Parawayi Republika --- Pharaguay --- Pobblaght ny Paraguay --- Republic of Paraguay --- República del Paraguay --- Republika Paragvaĭ --- Republika Paragvaj --- République du Paraguay --- Rėspublika Parahvaĭ --- Tetã Paraguái --- Παραγουάη --- Δημοκρατία της Παραγουάης --- Рэспубліка Парагвай --- Република Парагвай --- Парагаймудин Орн --- Парагвай --- パラグアイ --- 파라과이 --- Chiquitos, Bolivia (Province) --- Compagnie de Jésus --- Compañia de Jesus --- Gesellschaft Jesu --- Jesuitas --- Jesuiten --- Jesuiti --- Jezuïten --- Jésuites --- Paters Jezuïten --- Societeit van Jezus --- Society of Jesus --- イエズス会 --- カトリック イエズス会
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In the tradition of the English School of International Relations theory, this project from Robert Jackson seeks to show how continuities in international politics outweigh the changes. The author demonstrates how the world is neither one of anarchy, as put forward by realists, nor is it a fully cosmopolitan order, as argued by those on the other side of the theoretical spectrum. Instead, it is a world of states who acknowledge a set of moral constraints that exists between them.
International relations. --- Relations internationales --- World politics. --- Political theory. --- Political science --- Social sciences --- Political science. --- Political History. --- International Relations. --- Political Theory. --- Political Philosophy. --- Social Philosophy. --- Political Science. --- Philosophy.
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Jackson examines international relations and brings it into contact with the new era of world politics. He presents an analysis of important international issues including peace and security, war and intervention, human rights and democracy.
International organization. --- International relations. --- World politics --- Coexistence --- Foreign affairs --- Foreign policy --- Foreign relations --- Global governance --- Interdependence of nations --- International affairs --- Peaceful coexistence --- World order --- Federation, International --- International administration --- International federation --- Organization, International --- World federation --- World government --- World organization --- National security --- Sovereignty --- Congresses and conventions --- International relations --- Peace --- Political science --- International agencies --- International cooperation --- Security, International --- VIE INTERNATIONALE --- ORDRE INTERNATIONAL --- THEORIES DES RELATIONS INTERNATIONALES --- REGLES INTERNATIONALES
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In the 17th and 18th centuries Spain and Portugal contested control of the disputed Rio de la Plata borderlands. The Jesuit missions among the Guarani played an important role in regional conflict through the provision of manpower for campaigns and supplies. However, regional conflict and particularly the mobilization of the mission militia and the movement of soldiers on campaign had demographic consequences for the populations of the missions such as the spread of contagion. This study documents regional conflict in the Rio de la Plata, the militarization of the Jesuit missions, and the demographic consequences of conflict for the mission populations.
#GBIB: jesuitica --- 271.5 <8 --- Jezuïeten--Latijns Amerika --- 266 <8=6> --- 271.5 <8=6> --- 271.5-9 --- 271.5-9 Jezuïeten: missies --- Jezuïeten: missies --- 271.5 <8=6> Jezuïeten--Latijns Amerika --- 266 <8=6> Missies. Evangelisatie. Zending--Latijns Amerika --- 266 <8=6> Missions. Evangelisation--Latijns Amerika --- Missies. Evangelisatie. Zending--Latijns Amerika --- Missions. Evangelisation--Latijns Amerika --- Jesuit Missions. --- Jesuits --- Missions --- History --- Compagnie de Jésus --- Compañia de Jesus --- Gesellschaft Jesu --- Jesuitas --- Jesuiten --- Jesuiti --- Jezuïten --- Jésuites --- Paters Jezuïten --- Societeit van Jezus --- Society of Jesus --- イエズス会 --- カトリック イエズス会
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Chichimecs --- 266 <72> --- 271.4 <72> --- 271.4-9 --- Chichimeca War, 1550-1591 --- Chichimec Indians --- Indians of Mexico --- 271.4-9 Augustijnen: missies --- Augustijnen: missies --- 271.4 <72> Augustijnen--Mexico --- Augustijnen--Mexico --- Missions --- History --- Social conditions --- Wars, 1550-1591 --- Missies. Evangelisatie. Zending--Mexico --- Augustinians --- Ordo Eremitarum S. Augustini --- Eremitani --- Scalzi di S. Agostino --- Augustinereremitenorden --- Hermits of St. Augustine --- Religiosos Ermitaños de San Agustín --- Augustiniáni --- Ordo Eremitarum Sancti Augustini --- Scalzi di Sant'Agostino --- Hermits of Saint Augustine --- Agustinos --- Order of Saint Augustine --- Augustinian Order --- Zakon Augustjański --- OSA --- Augustinian Friars --- Austin Friars --- Order of Hermits of St. Augustine --- Order of Hermits of Saint Augustine --- Orden de San Agustín --- Agostiniani scalzi --- OESA --- O.E.S.A. --- Ordo Heremitarum S. Augustini --- Ordem dos Eremitas de Santo Agostinho --- Mexico
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French historian Robert Ricard postulated a quick and facile evangelization of the native populations of central Mexico. However, evidence shows that native peoples incorporated Catholicism into their religious beliefs on their own terms, and continued to make sacrifices to their traditional deities. In particular the deities of rain (Tlaloc and Dzahui) and the fertility of the soil (Xipe Totec) continued to be important following the conquest and the beginning of the so-called spiritual conquest. This study examines visual evidence of the persistence of traditional religious practices, includ
Missionaries. --- Missions --- Christian missions --- Christianity --- Missions, Foreign --- Religion --- Theology, Practical --- Proselytizing --- Religious adherents --- Christianity.
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In a study published in the mid-twentieth century, French historian Robert Ricard postulated that the evangelization and conversion of the native populations of Mexico had been rapid and relatively easy. However, different forms of evidence show that the so-called ""spiritual conquest"" was anything but easy or rapid, and, in fact, natives continued to practice their traditional beliefs alongside Catholicism. Within several decades of initiating the so-called ""spiritual conquest,"" the campaign ...
Mexico --- Anáhuac --- Estados Unidos Mexicanos --- Maxico --- Méjico --- Mekishiko --- Meḳsiḳe --- Meksiko --- Meksyk --- Messico --- Mexique (Country) --- República Mexicana --- Stany Zjednoczone Meksyku --- United Mexican States --- United States of Mexico --- מקסיקו --- メキシコ --- Church history. --- Religion. --- History --- Catholic Church --- Catholic Church. --- Katholische Kirche --- History. --- Missions --- Katolikus Egyház --- RCC --- Katoličeskaj Cerkovʹ --- Katoličke Cerkve --- Katolska Cyrkej --- Katolske Kirke --- Ecclesia Catholica --- Igreja Católica --- Römisch-Katholische Kirche --- Katholikē Ekklēsia --- Roman Catholic Church --- Eglise Catholique --- Eglise Catholique Romaine --- Chiesa Cattolica --- Katholieke Kerk --- Iglesia Católica --- Katolické Církve --- Kościoł Katolicki --- Katoličke Crkve --- Eglise catholique romaine --- Chiesa cattolica romana --- Roman catholic Church --- Eglise catholique --- Römische Kirche --- Kirche --- Katholizismus --- Unierte Ostkirchen --- Chiesa cattolica --- Church of Rome --- Eglise catholique-romaine --- Gereja Katolik --- Kanisa Katoliki --- Katolicheskai͡a t͡serkovʹ --- Katolicki Kościół --- Katolyt͡sʹka t͡serkva --- Kenesiyah ha-Ḳatolit --- Kościół Katolicki --- Kościół Rzymskokatolicki --- Nihon Katorikku Kyōkai --- Katolyt︠s︡ʹka t︠s︡erkva --- Katolicheskai︠a︡ t︠s︡erkovʹ --- כנסיה הקתולית --- כנסייה הקתולית --- 가톨릭교 --- 천주교
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From the late sixteenth century until their expulsion in 1767, members of the Society of Jesus played an important role in the urban life of Spanish America and as administrators of frontier missions. This study examines the organization of the Society of Jesus in Spanish America in large provinces, as well as the different urban institutions such as colegios and frontier missions. It outlines the spiritual and educational activities in cities. The Jesuits supported the royal initiative to evangelize indigenous populations on the frontiers, but the outcomes that did not always conform to expectations. One reason for this was the effect of diseases such as smallpox on the indigenous populations. Finally, it examines the 1767 expulsion of the Jesuits from Spanish territories. Some died before leaving the Americas or at sea. The majority reached Spain and were later shipped to exile in the Papal States. Readership: All interested in the history of colonial Spanish America, the role of the Catholic church in colonial Spanish America, and frontier missions. Anyone interested in historical demography. Keywords: Society of Jesus, education, Misión Popular, colegios, frontier missions, Guaraní, Sonora-Sinaloa, Chaco, Baja California, expulsion.
Jesuits --- Missions. --- Compagnie de Jésus --- Compañia de Jesus --- Gesellschaft Jesu --- Jesuitas --- Jesuiten --- Jesuiti --- Jezuïten --- Jésuites --- Paters Jezuïten --- Societeit van Jezus --- Society of Jesus --- イエズス会 --- カトリック イエズス会 --- History of the Americas
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